Learn · Vedic Astrology
Vimshottari Dasha (Planetary Periods)
How Vedic astrology times events through planetary periods.
Where the birth chart shows potential, the dasha shows timing. Vimshottari is the most widely used dasha: a 120-year cycle in which each of the nine planets rules a fixed span of years, and life moves through these periods in a set order.
Your starting period and the balance remaining at birth are set by the Nakshatra of your natal Moon. The ruling planet of a period (its mahadasha lord) colours that chapter according to its placement, strength and the houses it owns.
Mahadasha years per planet
- Ketu
- 7 years
- Venus
- 20 years
- Sun
- 6 years
- Moon
- 10 years
- Mars
- 7 years
- Rahu
- 18 years
- Jupiter
- 16 years
- Saturn
- 19 years
- Mercury
- 17 years
Levels of sub-period
Each mahadasha is divided into nine antardashas (sub-periods) in the same planetary order, and each antardasha into pratyantardashas — allowing timing to be refined from years down to weeks. The interplay of the period lords (e.g. a Jupiter–Venus sub-period) is read for the themes active at any moment.